Poker is a game of strategy, skill, and a bit of luck, and understanding the ranking of cards is fundamental to becoming a successful player. The ranking of cards in poker determines which hand wins in a showdown, and each hand is made up of five cards. Whether you’re playing Texas Hold’em, Omaha, or any other popular poker variant, knowing the hierarchy of poker hands will help you make informed decisions and increase your chances of winning.
1. Royal Flush: The Ultimate Hand
A Royal Flush is the highest possible hand in poker and is made up of the five highest cards of the same suit: A♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ 10♠. It’s an unbeatable hand, meaning no other hand can beat it. A Royal Flush is extremely rare and is often the hand every poker player dreams of.
2. Straight Flush: Five Consecutive Cards of the Same Suit
The Straight Flush is the second-highest hand and consists of five consecutive cards in the same suit. For example, 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦. If two players have a Straight Flush, the one with the higher top card wins. A Royal Flush is a specific type of Straight Flush that starts with an Ace.
3. Four of a Kind: Four Cards of the Same Rank
Four of a Kind (or Quads) consists of four cards of the same rank, such as 7♠ 7♦ 7♣ 7♥ 2♠. If two players have Four of a Kind, the player with the higher four cards wins. The fifth card, known as the “kicker,” determines the winner in the event of a tie.
4. Full House: Three of a Kind Plus a Pair
A Full House is made up of three cards of one rank and two cards of another rank, such as 10♠ 10♣ 10♦ 5♠ 5♦. If two players have a Full House, the one with the higher set of three cards wins. If both sets are the same, the pair determines the winner.
5. Flush: Five Cards of the Same Suit (Not in Order)
A Flush consists of five cards of the same suit, but not in numerical order, such as 2♠ 4♠ 7♠ 9♠ J♠. If two players have a Flush, the one with the highest card wins. In case of a tie, the second-highest card, and so on, are used to break the tie.
6. Straight: Five Consecutive Cards of Mixed Suits
A Straight is made up of five consecutive cards of mixed suits, like 3♣ 4♠ 5♦ 6♠ 7♣. If two players have a Straight, the player with the highest top card wins. An Ace can be used as either a high card (e.g., A♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ 10♠) or a low card (e.g., A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠) to form a Straight.
7. Three of a Kind: Three Cards of the Same Rank
Three of a Kind (also called trips or a set) consists of three cards of the same rank, such as 9♠ 9♦ 9♣ 5♥ 2♦. If two players have Three of a Kind, the higher set of three wins. The kicker cards are used to determine the winner in case of a tie.
8. Two Pair: Two Pairs of Cards of the Same Rank
Two Pair consists of two cards of one rank, two cards of another rank, and one kicker card, such as 6♠ 6♣ Q♦ Q♠ 3♥. If two players have Two Pair, the player with the higher pair wins. If the pairs are the same, the kicker card determines the winner.
9. One Pair: Two Cards of the Same Rank
A Pair consists of two cards of the same rank, such as 8♠ 8♦ 4♠ 2♦ 6♠. If two players have a Pair, the player with the higher pair wins. If both pairs are equal, the kicker cards break the tie.
10. High Card: The Best Single Card
When no player has any of the above hands, the High Card is the winning hand. In this case, the player with the highest single card wins. If both players have the same highest card, the next highest card is compared, and so on, until a winner is determined.
Conclusion
Knowing the poker card rankings is essential to mastering the game. By understanding the hierarchy of hands, you can make more strategic decisions during a game and better assess the strength of your hand. From the unbeatable Royal Flush to the lowly High Card, each hand holds its own value in poker, and knowing which hand beats another is crucial for any serious player. Understanding these rankings will not only help you play better but also enhance your enjoyment of the game.